THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIFE STRESS AND HEALTH INVENTORY SCORES IN A COLLEGIATE POPULATION :: essays research papers

ABSTRACTScientific literature is make full with studies examining the kind amidst nerve-wracking life events and the occurrence of compromised immune give-up the ghost as suggested by the armorial bearing of various illnesses. Forty college students answered questionnaires regarding the presence of stressful life events and the presence or absence of recent illnesses. The relationship between these scores was examined. Life stress scores were significantly positively think to scores indicating illnesses on a health inventory. As scores indicating the presence of stressful life experiences increased, scores suggesting the presence of illness also increased.CHAPTER IINTRODUCTION AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATUREEach bodily physiological frame has an individual established set point, or level of balance however, round fluctuations in these levels are tolerated. The balance of any system can be, and on a regular basis is disturbed by internal and/or external events of the mechanic al, physical, chemical, biological, and/or brotherly types. When this balance is disrupted, and involuntary mobilizations of biological processes are not able to re-establish it, an demoralize reaction is activated (Schedlowski and Tewes, 1999). This reaction is referred to as a stress answer, and the trip agent is the stressor (Selye, 1936).Recently, studies of stress have shifted from demonstrating relationships between psychological factors and somatic outcomes, to investigations of the mediational pathways touch on in these associations. For example, (Cohen and Williamson, 1991) have built on the work of Lazarus model by suggesting that once an environmental event is encountered, it is appraised, and an affective response is made. After this response is made, a cascade of behavioral and physiological processes is activated. Behavioral factors such as increased alcohol use, reduced exercise, changes in sleep quantity/quality, and changes in diet, have shown to be related to stress. In turn, stress-related changes are associated with many hormonal fluctuations known to influence susceptibility to disease (Schedlowski and Tewes, 1999).There is overwhelming differentiate that daily stress may be harmful to the overall health of humans (Cohen, Tyrrell, and Smith, 1991 Glaser, Rice, and Sheridan, 1987 and Schleifer, and Keller, 1991). The mechanism by which stress influences health outcomes is thought to strike the immune system. RationaleAs reviewed, research has examined the interaction between stressful life events and the overall health of humans. This investigation impart examine this relationship in a collegiate population, using two pen and radical surveys. HypothesisScores on the College Life Stress blood line (CLSI) (Renner and Mackin, 1998)will be positively related to scores on the Health Inventory (HI) (Holmes and Rahe, 1967).