Friday, March 1, 2019
Identifying, Organizing, and Analyzing Your Sources Essay
Each pedagogy below contains a logical f bothacy. Identify the fallacy and briefly explain, in one or two sentences, why it is an error in reasoning. 1. Mabel is non qualified to lead the school board because she used to drink hard drink in her 20s. Ad hominem committed by attacking the person whos making an ground, rather than the argument itself. One of the most common fallacies, it is a direct attack on a persons persona rather than focusing on his or her arguments. Stating that Mabel used to drink that why she is not qualified it a person attack. 2. A child keep be either an athlete or a good student. both/Or An oversimplification that assumingly reduces several alternatives to a mere binary opposition, basically means you only have two choices. You only have two choices of being a athlete or a good student. You ass choose to be bad student if you sine qua noned. 3. Any change in health care result lead to socialism we dont want to live in a socialist country, so we flockt tidy up health care. nonstick Slope (Bad Precedent) assuming that a proposed step will set wrap up an uncontrollable chain of unwanted events. Changing health will lead to socialism is an extreme statement. 4. only teens text while they drive therefore, we should raise the driving age to 21. overhasty Generalization drawing conclusions from too little of evidence and often relying on stereotypes. Say all teenager text and drive, well some teenager dont have a car and/or a cell phone. 5. If we dont all drive hyb unblock cars, the gentlemans gentleman will end in the next decade because of environmental damage. slimy Slope (Bad Precedent) assuming that a proposed step will set off an uncontrollable chain of undesirable events. That an extreme statement stating that the world will end because well dont drive hybrid. 6. Senator Range has been seen entering a strip club therefore, his economic reforms are not plausible. Ad hominem committed by attacking the person whos making an argument, rather than the argument itself. One of the most common fallacies, it is a direct attack on a persons character rather than focusing on his or her arguments. In this case strip club makes the senator economic reform wrong it a personal attack, degrading his character which will bring low his reforms as mediocreor of no value to the public.7. Everyone else is getting rid of TV, so we should too. Bandwagon Just because everyone is doing it doesnt make it right. We used to think that our planet was flat. 8. Because of the recent shootings in schools and theaters, we can conclude that these are inherently monstrous places that need more regulation. Begging the Question an argument is held to be legitimate because of practical truths and common sense. Common sense is sometimes correct, but all too many another(prenominal) times all too commonly incorrect. 9. If you want a successful child, you should enroll him or her in as many early learning classes as possib le. Creating monstrous needs emotional establishment appeals to what people value and think they need. Advertisers often create a false sense of need in order to sell a product. 10. medical specialty education is useless because it just teaches kids how to play music. Begging the question restating the infix in the conclusion rather than disproving. Choose your answers from these eight fallacies.Note close to of these will be used more than once. Begging the question Either-or Slippery slope Ad hominem Creating false needs Red herring overhasty generalization Bandwagon
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